九年级全册重点单词词性转换+专练

1. chemistry n．化学→____________adj.化学的；与化学有关的

2. pronounce v．发音 →____________n．发音；读音

3. express v．表达；表示 →____________n．表情；表示；表达方式

4. discover v．发现→____________n．发现；发觉★

5. create v．创造；创建→__________(过去式/过去分词)→____________adj.有创造力的，创造性的★

6. steal v．偷；窃取→____________(过去式)→____________(过去分词)★

7. lay v．放置；安放；产卵；下蛋→____________(过去式/过去分词)

8. lie v．存在；处于；平躺→____________(过去式)★→____________(过去分词)

9. punish v．处罚；惩罚→______________n．处罚；刑罚

10. center n．中心→____________adj.中心的；中央的★

11. humor n．幽默 →____________adj.有幽默感的；滑稽有趣的

12. suggest v．建议；提议→____________n．建议；提议★

13. require v．要求→____________n．所需的(或所要的)东西

14. fail v．不及格；失败；未能做到→____________n．失败★

15. introduce v．介绍→____________n．介绍★

16. polite adj.有礼貌的；客气的→____________adv.礼貌地；客气地★→____________adj.不礼貌的；粗鲁的

17. silent adj.沉默的；不说话的→____________n．沉默；缄默

18. absent adj.缺席；不在→____________n．缺席，缺乏；没有

19. exact adj.精确的→____________ adv.确切地；精确地★

20. chopstick n．筷子→____________(pl.)

21. glass n．眼镜→____________(pl.)

22. leaf n．叶子；叶→____________(pl.)

23. nation n．国家；民族 →____________adj.国家的；民族的→____________adj.国际的

24. custom n．风俗；习俗 →____________n．顾客；客户★

25. hero n．英雄；男主角→____________(pl.)

26. produce v．生产；制造→________n．产品；制品

27. live v．活；居住；生活 →____________adj.生气勃勃的；(色彩)鲜艳的★

28. translate v．翻译→____________n．翻译→____________n．译员；翻译家

29. sudden adj.突然的→____________adv.突然地

30. poem n．诗→____________n．诗人

31. value n．价值；重要性→____________adj.贵重的；很有用的；宝贵的

32. wolf n．狼→____________(pl.)

33. energy n．能量 →____________adj.精力充沛的；充满活力的

34. regret v．懊悔；感到遗憾 →____________(过去式/过去分词)★

35. educate v．教育 →____________n．教育→____________adj.教育的；有教育意义的★

36. choose v．选择；挑选→____________n．选择；挑选★→____________(过去式)→____________(过去分词)

37. electricity n．电力；电流→____________adj.电子的；电子设备的

38. direct v．指挥；导演 →____________n．导演；部门负责人

39. stick v．粘贴；将……刺入→____________(过去式/过去分词)

40. shut v．关闭；关上→____________(过去式/过去分词)→____________(现在分词)

41. pain n．疼痛→____________adj.令人痛苦的；令人疼痛的

42. total n．& adj.总数，合计；总的 →____________adv.完全地；全部地；整个地

43. behave v．表现；行为→____________n．行为；举止★

44. bank n．银行→____________n．银行家

45. wealth n．财富→____________ adj.富裕的；富有的

46. office n．办公室→____________ n．军官；官员★→____________adj.官方的；正式的

47. ring v．(钟、铃等)鸣；响→____________(过去式)→____________(过去分词)★

48. burn v. 着火；燃烧→____________(过去式/过去分词)

49. believe v．相信；认为→____________ n．相信；信仰→____________adj.可相信的；可信任的★

50. advantage n．优点；有利条件→ ____________(反义词)不利条件；缺点

51. harm n．伤害；危害→ ____________adj.有害的★→____________adj.无害的；无恶意的

52. law n．法律→____________n．律师

53. thirst n．渴；口渴→____________adj.渴望的；口渴的

54. instruct v．指导；命令 →____________n．指示；命令

参考答案

1. chemical2. pronunciation　3. expression　4. discovery5. created; creative　6. stole;

stolen　7. laid　8. lay; lain 9. punishment　

10. central　11. humorous　12. suggestion　

13. requirement　14. failure

15. introduction　16. politely; impolite　

17. silence　18. absence 19. exactly　

20. chopsticks　21. glasses　22. leaves　

23. national; international24. customer　

25. heroes　26. production　27. lively

28. translation; translator　29. suddenly

30. poet　31. valuable　32. wolves　

33. energetic　34. regretted35. education;

educational　36. choice; chose; chosen

37. electronic　38. director　39. stuck　

40. shut; shutting　41. painful　42. totally　

43. behavior 44. banker　45. wealthy　

46. officer; official　47. rang; rung

48. burnt/burned　49. belief; believable

50. disadvantage　51. harmful; harmless　

52. lawyer　53. thirsty 54. instruction　

专项练习

初三英语专题复习 词汇（含答案）

1. It’s _________ for me to work out the problem in such a short time.(possible)

2. The more he said, the ____________ we felt. (angry)

3. The photos ____________ on the Great Wall look very nice. (take)

4. Everybody knows ____________ comes first. (health)

5. After a while the little dog came to ____________ . (it)

6. In which year did your parents get ____________. (marry)

7. Keep quiet! You are speaking too ____________. (noise)

8. His friend made it work by _____________the Scuba machine. (invent)

9. The boys scored in the ____________ minute of the first half. (twenty-six)

10. Be careful ____________ friends with bad boys. (not make)

11. He was the second _____________at the meeting and I was the first. (speak)

12. Her ______________ sounds good but it’s hard to try out. (decide)

13. The story ____________ on a real person is very moving. (base)

14. After the mouth –to –mouth breathing, the SARS patients came back to __________. (them)

15. There is much _______ in the town. You’d better not go in. (foggy)

16. ____________, he missed the last bus. (luck)

17. The __________ you eat, the better you’ll be. (health)

18. Two __________ of the earth is covered by water. (three)

19. It’s said that he’s had the machine _________. (check)

20. Children were excited to see the _________ of the plant they grew. (appear)

21. There are no machine _____________ people to stay under water for a long time at that time. (allow)

22. Our teacher has a good _______________ (know) of computers.

23. In a ____________ result, the boys were beaten by the girls. (surprise)

24. By the time we got to the station, the train ___________ away for five minutes. (be)

25. ________ (where) you go, I’ll right be here waiting for you!

26. It’s said that his father is one of the greatest journalists ______. (live)

27. The meat tastes____________ good. (terrible)

28. The books _________ from the library should be returned on time. (borrow)

29. There are many differences between you and _________. (I)

30. Children are interested in __________ computer games. (play)

31. How ________ he is doing his homework! I can hardly understand it. (care)

32. The men fell off the motorbike and ________ on the ground. (lie)

33. I want my ruler. I don’t want _______. (someone else)

34. Hurry up! There are ten more windows ____________ . (clean)

35. Children under 1.2m in ___________ are not allowed to come in. (high)

36. His mother cut the apple into two__________ . (half)

37. Little Tom had his left leg _____________ on his way home. (break)

38. Kate asked the Greens to help ____________ to some fried chicken. (them)

39. What’s another way of saying ___________. (bike)

40. I don’t think the language worth __________ .(study)

41. The fossils of dinosaurs __________ by the scientists are on show in this museum. (discover)

42. Edison was one of the greatest __________ in the world. (invent)

43. In ________ countries, the most important holiday is Christmas. (west)

44. __________ he says, you must listen to him clearly. (what)

45. The picture book made the baby very ____________ . (interest)

46. The cotton sweaters __________ there feel comfortable and soft. (hang)

47. China and India are ___________ developed countries. (little)

48. Beijing University ________ a hundred years ago. (found)

49. Could you please fill in your ________ information here? (person)

50. Such an old man can’t be left at home by ___________. (him)

51. After ____________ off things, they went to Tian An Men Square in a hurry. (drop)

52. I was told there _________ twelve months in a year when I was young. (be)

53. It’s still ________________ who broke the window. (know)

54. The injection given by the nurse wasn’t ___________ at all. (pain)

55. Thanks for __________ me to your party. (invite)

56. When they got to the airport, the plane __________ five minutes before. (take off)

57. Xiao Li’s dog has _________ for nearly two months. (die)

58. I have worked in the supermarket since it ________. (open)

59. To finish the work in such a short time is ________ for me. Please give me some more time. (possible)

60. By the time we got there, the basketball match ________on for ten minutes. (be)

61. By the end of last month, Wang Ping ________ more than 1000 English words. (learn)

62. Her mother is a ___________ doctor. (child)

63. The doctor told me to take the medicine __________ a day. (two).

64. The girl is too __________ to win the competition. (confidence)

65. They wake up the other family members, ___________ “Merry Christmas.” (call)

66. I prefer to read rather than ___________ idle. (sit)

67. In American you can buy a __________ car as little as 300 dollars. (use)

68. I prefer to walk there instead of __________ by bus. (go)

69. Miyoko clicked on the screen, and a form appeared for her to fill in her ____________ information. (person)

70. You are ____________ about him. (mistake)

71. We had our pictures __________ in the middle of the square. (take)

72. We can’t have the car _________. (stop)

73. His ____________ speech made us a lot. (excite)

74. He got nothing in _______________ for her kindness. (reward)

75. He ____________ of his sickness. (heal)

76. Their hen has _____________ two eggs today. (lay)

77. Li Lei has got some books about _____________. (chemist)

78. The policeman helped the mother to find the _________ boy. (lose)

79. If it _________ (rain) next Sunday, we won’t have a football match.

80. Beijingers are true _________ to the world. (friend)

81. Of all the teachers in our school, Mr Li talks _________ but does most. (little)

82. I can’t find my pen, I think I __________ (lose) it.

83. I found my bike ___________. (miss)

84. We are all _____________ of the winner. (pride)

85. The baby was crying _______________. (noise)

86. We can’t live __________ air or water. (with)

87. Miss Zhang asks us to have a group ___________ (discuss).

88. The bottle is ____________ with milk. (fill)

89. Soon he fell fast ____________. (sleep)

90. Father Christmas isn’t a _________ person. In your family, Father Christmas is ____________ your father. (real)

91. The children play games on the playground , ___________ happy songs. (sing)

92. He couldn’t wait ___________ the result of the result of the English exam. (know)

93. There was no enough time ___________ (visit) the Great Wall.

94. They stepped into the classroom, _________ (sing) and _________ (jump).

95. Computers are now ____________ (wide) used all over the world.

96. Please cut the apple into _______. (half)

97. There are a lot of foreign ____________ (travel) on the train

98. Bananas ___________ (grow) in the south of China.

99. He told us he had the work ___________. (finish)

100. I would have you _____________ a new bike. (buy)

101. What’s another way of saying ____________? (phone)

102. Have you grown flowers or planted trees in or near _________ (neighbour)?

103. He had visited many countries in his _________ . (thirty)

104. The 3 scientists tried to explain the __________ (appear) of dinosaurs.

105. A girl ________ (call) Kate won the first prize in the competition.

106. It seemed that Miss Liu was very _________ (pleasant) with.

107. I don’t think the book is worth ___________. (buy)

108. Has your girl friend __________ (water-ski) with you?

109. Which country has weather the most like __________? (German)

110. It is said that he is a good _________ manger in New York. (sell)

111. His ________ speech made us ________ a lot. (excite)

112. There are the words “Made in China” __________ on the back of the machine. (write)

113. Half of the money __________ (use) to buy a car.

114. Many kinds of books _________ (send) to the country school last week

115. Thank you for _________ (tell) me about it.

116. Listen! Jim’s radio __________ (make) a loud noise.

117. Writing brushes are used much__________(wide) in the old days in China.

118. The shelf is used for ________ (store) books.

119. I’d like to buy a __________(wool) sweater.

120. Three ________ of the newspapers are written in English. (quarter)

121. This year my father is _______ (health)than last year.

122. I bought _________ (many) than 20 story books.

123. The Young Pioneers often go _________ (boat) in Green Lake park.

124. The boy ____________(tell) _______ (not play) with fire.

125. Tom, Somebody __________(wait) for you at the gate, go and see.

126. The babies should __________ (take) care of.

127. Nearly all the ________ (panda) in the world live in China.

128. The famous article “My Hometown” ________ (write) by Lu Xun.

129. __________, I found my lost pen. (lucky)

130. In the night we can see several _________ (million) stars in the sky.

131. We shouldn’t touch the things on _________. (show)

132. This school __________ (found) in 1950.

133. He stopped his son ________ (play) computer games.

134. You can borrow money from me ____________. (direct)

135. China has built a Great Green Wall _________ (cross) the northern part of the country.

136. Two of the players ________ (fall) as they tried __________(meet) the ball.

137. At 7 last night all the lights ________(turn off) and the film ___________. (begin)

138. Nearly everybody here ________ (know) when the old museum __________ (build)

139. The 29th Olympic Games will be _____ (hold) in Beijing in 2008.

140. Some boys were talking and laughing _________ (noise) when the teacher came in.

141. March 12th is Tree __________ Day. (plant)

142. The more we get together, the _______ (happy) we’ll be.

143. Look! The boy _________ (tie) the tree to the top of the stick.

144. The ________ (die) leaves fall on the ground in autumn.

145. ________ (thank) to your help, I won the prize.

146. No man has traveled ________ (far) than the moon so far.

147. Do you know _________ (who) son he is?

148. Please keep your eyes _______ (close).

149. My father told me an _________ story. (usual)

150. Michael Jordan is my favourite basketball ________. (play)

151. My wish is ________ (go) to college when I _________ (graduate) from high school.

152. _______ (say) in one thing and ________ (do) is quite another.

153. Does Mr. Smith like us _________ (speak) to him in Chinese?

154. Can rice __________ (grow) in winter?

155. Dr Bethune __________ (know) all over the world.

156. 3 __________ (multiply) by 2 is 6.

157. The world’s population is growing faster and faster, we must do __________(some) to show down its increasing.

158. Lily writes the most _________ (care) in our class.

159. They never knew what _________ (happen) in a hundred years.

160. The Rolls Roycle is ________ (expensive) car in the world.

161. My brother prefers _________ (swim) to playing football.

162. I wasn’t sure if I _________ (be) able to buy a car in two years.

163. You can’t get in the bus, there is no space for you ________ (stand) in.

164. Mike is busy _________ (download) the information on the Internet.

165. Our teacher told us that there ________ (be) a talk on the world’s population tomorrow afternoon.

166. A newspaper _________(report) will come to visit the old man.

167. The girl is glad, she has bought a Canon camera ___________ (successful)

168. She seems _________ (buy) a digital camera soon.

169. Before I came in, he _______(search) the Internet for half an hour.

170. I’m sorry we haven’t got this kind of cameras. They _______ (sell) out last week.

171. How much _________ the computer _________? (cost)

172. We must try our best _________ (stop) the world’s population from increasing.

173. The parents spent a whole day ________(look) for their child, but they failed. They reported the __________ (appear) of their child to the police.

174. The ________ (use) camera I bought from Jack is far cheaper than a new one, but it’s very _________(use)

175. We were _________ (amaze) at Jone’s quick __________ (decide)

176. My lovely dog can help me _________ (feel) less lonely.

177. How happy Mr Wang was when he saw his sick cat _________(become) well again.

178. His dog, Dan often followed him when he went to the farm __________ (heal) sick animal.

179. I loved dogs ________ (well) of all the kinds of animals.

180. Only two of them were hurt in the earthquake. They _________(take) to the hospital at once.

181. A policeman rushed into the burning house ________ (get) the boy.

182. Both of his feet were hurt in the accident. A doctor must ___________ (send) for.

183. Last Saturday, we climbed Mount Tai ________ (watch) the sunrise.

184. A dog or a cat __________ (keep) by people for fun.

185. ___________ (ride) fast is very dangerous.

186. If I ___________ free next Sunday, I will go to the farm with you. (be)

187. Listen! Mary _________ in the next room. (sing)

188. Hi! Tom. Can you tell me when _________ for London tomorrow? (leave)

189. Could you tell me when the inspector ___________ back from Paris today? (come)

190. He ___________ a letter all yesterday morning. (write)

191. Yesterday he told me there ________ four seasons in a year. (be)

192. I wish he _________ what I said. (catch)

193. They like to watch TV very much now. But they __________ to play basketball a lot. (use)

194. Thomas Edison _________ a chemistry lab for himself by the time he was ten years old. (build)

195. __________ the thief _________ by your father? (catch)

196. Many clothes today can __________ with the washing machine. (clean)

197. I think working long hours _______ hard for children. (be)

198. English _________ more and more important since China joined WTO. (be)

199. What a good _________ Jim is! (cook)

200. Miss King enjoyed ___________ in the party last Sunday. (she)

参考答案

1.impossible 2.angrier 3.taken4.health

5.itself 6.married7.noisily 8.inventing

9.twenty-sixth10.not to make 11.speaker

12.decision13.based 14themselves 5.fog

16.Unluckily 17.more healthily 18.thirds

19.checked 20.appearance 21.allowing

22.knowledge 23.surprising 24.had been

25.wherever 26.alive 27.terribly

28.borrowed 29.me 30.playing31.carelessly

32.lay 33.anyone else's34.to be cleaned

35.height. 36.halves 37.broken

38.themselves 39.bicycle 40.studying

41.discovered 42.inventors 43.western

44.whatever 45.interested 46.hung

47.less 48.was founded 49.personal

50.himself 51.dropping 52.are 53.unknown

54.painful 55.inviting 56.had taken off

57.been dead 58.opened59.impossible 60.had been 61.had learned 62.children's 63.twice 64.confident 65.called 66.sit

67.used 68.going 69.personal 70.mistaken

71.taken 72.stop 73.exciting 74rewarding

75.has been healed 76.laid 77.chemistry

78.lost 79.rains 80.friends 81.least

82.have lost 83.missing 84.proud 85.noisily

86.without 87.discussion 88.filled 89.asleep

90.real really 91.singing 92.to know 93.to visit 94.singing,jumping 95.widely 96.halves

97.travelers 98.are grown 99.finished

100.buy101.telephone 102.neighbourhood

103.thirties 104.disappearance 105.called

106.pleased 107.buying 108.water-skied

109.Germany's 110.sales111.exciting,excited

112.written 113.be used 114.were sent

115.telling 116.is making 117.more widely

118.storing119.woolen120.quarters

121.healthier 122.more 123.boating

124.was told not to play 125.is waiting

126.be taken 127.panadas 128.was written

129.luckily 130.millions 131 show 132.was

founded 133.playing 134.directly 135.across

136.fell, to meet 137was turned off, began

138.knows, was built 139.held 140.noisily

141.Planting142.happier143.is tying 144.dead

145.thanks 146.farther147.whose 148.closed

149.unusual 150.player.151.to go, graduate

152.to say ,to do153.to speak 154.be grown

155.is known 156.multiplied 157.something 158.carefully 159.would happen 160.the

most expensive 161.swimming 162.would be

163.to stand 164.downloading 165.would be

166.reporter 167.successfully 168.to buy

169.had searched 170.were sold

171.does,cost 172.to stop, increasing

173.looking disappearance 174.used, useful

175.amazed,decision 176.(to)feel

177.become 178.to heal 179.best 180.were

taken 181.to get 182.be sent 183.to watch

184.is kept 185.Riding 186.am 187.is singing

188.to leave 189.will come 190.was writing

191.are 192.has caught193.used 194.had built

195.was caught 196.be cleaned

197.is 198.has been 199.cook 200.herself